Zelinsky's Migration Transition describes how migration patterns change as countries develop. Which statement is most accurate?

Zelinsky's Migration Transition describes how migration patterns change as countries develop. Which statement is most accurate?

• A. Migration shifts from international to internal as development progresses
• B. Urbanization typically rises in later stages
• C. International migration dominates in all stages
• D. Population growth slows down migration overall

Answer: (B)

As development progresses, people increasingly move to cities to take advantage of industrial jobs, services, and better amenities. Zelinsky’s Migration Transition shows that while early development features more rural living and smaller-scale movement, later stages see a big shift of the population toward urban areas. This rise in urbanization reflects the economy’s shift from agriculture to industry and services, plus the concentration of resources, infrastructure, and opportunities in cities. The statement about urbanization rising in later stages best captures that core pattern. Other options don’t fit as neatly. The idea that migration shifts from international to internal across all development stages oversimplifies the pattern, and international migration can be significant at various points. The notion that international migration dominates in all stages is inaccurate, and saying population growth slows migration overall misses the link between economic development and cities drawing people in.

As development progresses, people increasingly move to cities to take advantage of industrial jobs, services, and better amenities. Zelinsky’s Migration Transition shows that while early development features more rural living and smaller-scale movement, later stages see a big shift of the population toward urban areas. This rise in urbanization reflects the economy’s shift from agriculture to industry and services, plus the concentration of resources, infrastructure, and opportunities in cities. The statement about urbanization rising in later stages best captures that core pattern.

Other options don’t fit as neatly. The idea that migration shifts from international to internal across all development stages oversimplifies the pattern, and international migration can be significant at various points. The notion that international migration dominates in all stages is inaccurate, and saying population growth slows migration overall misses the link between economic development and cities drawing people in.